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Interpretation is Relative

May 3rd, 2009 • Comments »

The meaning that you extract from your environment is largely determined by your life experience. You apply your experience, beliefs, and ideas to the interpretation and understanding of sensory information. Sensory information has no meaning in and of itself, but rather depends on intelligent beings for interpretation, classification, discussion and so forth. Thus, a computer may be a confusing waste of time to one person, but to another it may be a vehicle of improved productivity. Interpretation is relative.

Many great examples of semantically loaded material may be seen in various song lyrics and band names. Musicians are often quite creative when it comes to their band names, album titles, song names, song lyrics and so forth. People who hear these different names and lyrics will interpret them differently, depending on their personal experience, education, and familiarity with the music or band in question. In fact, there are entire websites devoted to the deciphering and understanding of popular song lyrics.

An excellent example of relative interpretation may be seen in the band name, “Nine Inch Nails.” This is one of the most semantically rich phrases I have ever heard, and serves as an excellent demonstration of how experience determines perceived meaning of environmental stimuli. Note that these interpretive perspectives are greatly simplified for the sake of clarity, but serve as representative idealizations of associated perceptive patterns. That said, let’s have a look at a few different ways to perceive the phrase, “Nine Inch Nails.”

Mundane, everyday interpretation
On the surface, from a mundane, everyday-type perspective, the phrase “Nine Inch Nails” is taken literally to mean either a set of nine-inch nails or a set of nine inch-nails, depending on interpretation. Like, if I went to the hardware store, I might purchase some very large nails, perhaps nine of them.
Poetic, lyrical interpretation
Poetically, the phrase, “Nine Inch Nails” has a certain ring to it. Three one-syllable words that contain plenty of “n” sounds. Like iambic pentameter or something, the phrase is suggestive of aggressive pulsation and instinctual rhythm.
Branding, marketing interpretation
For marketing purposes, the name “Nine Inch Nails” accurately represents Trent’s style of music, providing solid band identity and rich branding opportunities. Although Trent could have opted for the obvious marketing route with the whole “nail” motif, he wisely chose the ambiguous, inverted anagram, NIN.
Sexual, somatic interpretation
“Nine Inch Nails” may also be interpreted from a sexual perspective. Without elucidating the graphical nature of the phase, suffice it to say that the word “nail” is common slang for sexual intercourse. When used in this context, the phrase “nine inch” injects obvious sexual overtones.
Spiritual, religious interpretation
From a spiritual perspective, the phrase “Nine Inch Nails” ominously refers to the instruments of Christ’s sacrificial crucifixion. The nails used to execute the Lord required enough length to pierce both feet and anchor them to the cross. While nine inches may not have been the exact length of the nails, the meaning is obvious to anyone who is paying attention.
Violent, aggressive interpretation
From more of a malevolent point of view, the phrase “Nine Inch Nails” suggests interpretive themes of violence and aggression. In general, nails are sharp, piercing objects that are hammered on with large tools and immense force. Small nails are one thing, but when you start talking about nails as long as your skull, you better check yourself.
Other interpretations
We have already seen six different interpretations for “Nine Inch Nails,” and there are many more I’m sure. One common interpretation is understood as “really long fingernails.” This could refer to a witch, a dragon, or even the typical notion of Satan. Speaking of which, if Satan is responsible for the naming of “Nine Inch Nails,” another interpretation may see the NIN band members as instruments of satanic purpose.

Of course, there are as many different ways to interpret “Nine Inch Nails” as there are interpreters. The different perspectives summarized in this article represent some of the most common ways of interpreting environmental stimuli. Within each of these perspectives exists countless ways of interpreting the phrase and applying meaning based on individual life experience. The fascinating aspect of relative interpretation is that it applies to everything — not just band names and song lyrics. The next time you are out and about enjoying your day, take some time to exercise alternate perspectives toward your interpretation of everyday reality. You might be surprised at what you find.

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4 Responses to “Interpretation is Relative”

#1Louis • May 3, 2009 at 2:36 pm

The second and third paragraph start with, in order:

An excellent example of interpretive relativity may be seen in
An excellent example of relative interpretation may be seen in

I think you could write it better, but don’t take it bad, you are obviously an excellent writer Jeff :)

About the content now, I do agree. What you explain here is the whole notion of relativity. I think it’s hard to argue that there’s only one truth for one given question. The truth to consider depends on many factors. If you change the factors, you invalid your truth.

Great example with the music bands. I’d like to suggest you have a look at Radiohead’s No Surprise. The lyrics are allusive and vague, so that they only suggest a meaning, based on your vision of reality. I always feel the song is talking about a man with a boring life, that decides to commit suicide, but that’s my interpretation. I wonder what you feel about it. There is a live at Glastonbury (2003) on Youtube which features the song. It’s at 35:50.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jFjAWhY1Amg

By the way, this is the best concert I’ve been given to hear in my whole life. I hope you love it as much as I do.

#2Jeff_ • May 3, 2009 at 3:35 pm

Hey Louis, good to hear from you again. I fixed up the repetitive paragraphs — don’t know how I missed the similar sentences, but I was in a bit of a hurry to get this one out, so maybe that explains it.

That out of the way, thank you for taking the time to comment on this article. I know that many people understand the difference between relative and absolute reality, but I wanted to provide a clear example that would explain the issue to those who may have not had the opportunity to contemplate the idea.

I think I should have emphasized the difference between “interpretation” and “reality”, however, as many people seem confused by the two concepts. The two are completely different and should not be mistaken, one for the other. Physics and science tell us that objective reality exists absolutely according to universal laws, but people’s interpretation of that reality is what is relative. I.e., absolute truth, relative interpretation.

As for bands, I am familiar with Radiohead, although have to admit that I have never really had the time to dig in and appreciate their music. Many of their songs that I have listened to are just awesome — rich and diverse and artistically overflowing with expression. I am listening to that video as I write this and have to agree that it is very intense. The song you mention is beautifully sad, almost to the point of being inspiring. Thanks for sharing it with me :)

#3Denise Haze • May 17, 2009 at 7:59 pm

And sometimes we can interpret a song one way, and then later in life here the same song, with the same words, and it takes on a whole new meaning, because our paradigm at that moment, or later in life has shifted.

The song “love the one you’re with” - when I was younger, meant to me, love the guy you are with, as I can’t be with the one I want to love.

Later in life, I was in a face of self discovery and choosing to love myself, and when I heard that song, it was a whole new way, love the one I was with, was myself.

You captured this in your post, thanks for reminding me!

#4Jeff_ • May 18, 2009 at 10:50 am

Hi Denise, I absolutely agree with what you are saying — as we grow and experience new things, our perception and interpretations necessarily change as well. A common example of this is seen as children grow into teenagers: the things that once held their interest for hours no longer seem worthwhile. What once was a fun toy is now just a cheap piece of plastic.

It is interesting that you mention the song, “love the one you’re with,” as I have spent some time contemplating its lyrics and meaning as well. I once dated a girl who’s friends didn’t think I was quite “hip” enough and used to give us a hard time by singing that song, “honey, love the one you’re with.” As if to say, quite sarcastically (but disguised as harmless banter), “Oh, I just love the one you’re with..”.

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